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Acquring Bank
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Credit
Card Network
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Issuing Bank
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Payment
Gateway
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- Your customer sends his or her credit card number, name, billing
address, and other details of the transaction to you through the Internet.
- You forward the transaction details and card number to the acquiring
bank.
- The acquiring bank sends the transaction data through the MasterCard
or Visa network to the issuing bank.
- The bank that issued the card ("issuing bank") performs
a variety of security checks, including available funds, address verification,
and card number validation.
- The issuing bank tells the credit card network whether or not the
transaction is approved, and in turn, the credit card network notifies
the acquiring bank and you.
- You send a request to the acquiring bank to capture the funds.
- The acquiring bank forwards the request through the credit card
network to the issuing bank.
- Transactions are settled nightly when the issuing bank pays the
acquiring bank and the acquiring bank transfers the funds into your
merchant bank account (less the bank's fees for servicing the transaction).
- The credit card statement shows up in the customer's mailbox with
line-item details of the transaction, including the name of your company
as you set it up with the acquiring bank. The customer pays the issuing
bank the balance due at a later time.
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